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Chronological tables with surnames (To Wayne)




 > I have read some of your postings and found that "Zhang1" 
 >is about 4700 years old.  Is there another surname that is 
 >older than that, possibly from the 4 original tribes: Xia4, 
 >Jiang, Li2, and Yi2.

Hello Wayne,

Sorry, I lost your email address so I have to post to the Forum.
There are more than 21 surnames which are older than Zhang
and some of them had disappered from history by various reasons.
It is too hard to list them here.
Believe it or not I still don't know how to use the Big 5.

  Here is the chronological tables of Chinese history with 
the surname of each era and dynasty. 
 
   China has a continuing story of almost 5000 years.
   Here is the chronological tables of that 5000years.

     Chronological Tables
     ---------------------

Legendary Period    Surname                 Year
----------------
You  Chao Shi       unknown                 unknown
Sui  Ren  Shi       unknown                 unknown
Fu   Xi   Shi       Feng (wind)             unknown
Shen Nong Shi       Jiang (beautiful woman) unknown  

NOTE: Shi means tribes or clans
------------------------------------------------


Huang Di  (Yellow Emperor surname Ji 
           means= charming woman)            2697BC to 2598BC
Shao  Hao (surname Ji4 
          means= rules or laws)              2597BC to 2514BC
Zhuan Xu (same surname as Yellow Emperor)    2513BC to 2436BC
Di    Ku (same surname as Yellow Emperor)    2435BC to 2366BC
Di    Zhi (same surname as Yellow Emperor)   2365BC to 2358BC 
Tang  Yao (same surname as Yellow Emperor)   2357BC to 2256BC
Yu    Shun (surname Yao2 means= 
            good and beautiful)              2255BC to 2206BC
---------------------------------------------------------


Xia   Dynasty  (surname  Si4 means= 
                resembling, like, similar)    2205BC to 1766BC
------------------------------------------------------------

Shang or Yin Dynasty                         
(surname Zi3 means= a son, child)             1783BC to 1122BC
----------------------------------------------------------------


Zhou  Dynasty                                 1134BC to 256BC 
------------
(same surname as Yellow Emperor)
      Western Zhou       1134BC to 771BC
      Eastern Zhou        770BC to 258BC
      Spring and Autumn   722BC to 481BC
      Warring States      453BC to 221BC
-------------------------------------------------------------


Qin Dynasty 
-----------
(surname Ying2 of Qin2 dynasty)     221BC to 207BC
------------------------------------------------------------------


Han Dynasty (surname Liu2)                  206BC to22AD
-----------     
Former Han           206BC to  8AD
Xin (surname Wang2)  9AD to 23AD
Later Han             25AD to 220AD
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Three Kingdoms                               220AD to 256AD
--------------      
Wei (surname Cao2)    220AD to 256AD
Shu (surname Liu2)    221AD to 265AD
Wu  (surname Sun)     229AD to 280AD
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Jin Dynasty                                   265AD to 420AD 
------------
(surname Si-Ma3) 
     Western Jin         265AD to 316AD
     Eastern Jin         317AD to 420AD
----------------------------------------------------------
 
South and North Dynasties                      420AD to 589AD
      South Dynasty                            420AD to 589AD
      -------------

Song (surname Liu2)            420AD to 479AD
Qi  (surname Xiao)             479AD to 502AD
Liang (surname Xiao)           502AD to 557AD
Later liang (surname Xiao)     555AD to 587AD
Chen  (surname Chen2)          557AD to 589AD
    
     North Dynasty                              439AD to 581AD  
    --------------       

Northern Wei                   386AD to 534AD
(surname Tuo4-Ba2)           

Eastern  Wei                   534AD to 550AD 
(surname Tuo4-Ba2)           

Western  Wei                    535AD to 556AD 
(surname Tuo4-Ba2)           

Northern Qi                     550AD to 577AD
(surname Gao)

Northern Zhou                   557AD to 581AD
(surname Yu3-Wen2)

------------------------------------------------------

Sui Dynasty (surname Yang2)                  581AD to 618AD
-----------
-----------------------------------------------------------
 
Tang Dynasty (surname Li3)                    618AD to 907AD          
------------     
Wu Zhou (Empress Wu3 surname Wu3) 690AD to 704AD        

---------------------------------------------------------

Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms                  907AD to 960AD
-------------------------------

Later Liang   (surname Zhu)       907AD to 923AD
Later Tang    (surname Li3)       923AD to 936AD
Later Jin     (surname Shi2)      936AD to 946AD
Later Han     (surname Liu2)      947AD to 950AD
Later Zhou    (surname Guo)       951AD to 960AD
Wu            (surname Yang2)     902AD to 937AD
Southern Tang (surname Li3)       937AD to 975AD
Wu Yue        (surname Qian2)     907AD to 978AD
Chu           (surname Ma3)       907AD to 951AD
Min           (surname Wang2)     909AD to 945AD
Southern Han  (surname Liu2)      917AD to 971AD
Former Shu    (surname Wang2)     917AD to 925AD
Later Shu     (surname Meng4)     933AD to 965AD
Jing South    (surname Gao)       924AD to 963AD
Northern Han  (surname Liu2)      951AD to 979AD
---------------------------------------------------------------

Song Dynasty                                              960AD to 1279AD
-------------     

Northern Song  (surname Zhao4)          960AD to 1127AD 
Southern Song  (surname Zhao4)          1127AD to 1279AD
Liao (un-sinicized yet no surname)      916AD to 1125AD
Xi Xia         (surname Zhao4)          1038AD to 1227AD
Jin            (no surname)             1115AD to 1234AD
------------------------------------------------------------

Yuan Dynasty  (no surname)             1271AD to 1368AD
------------

---------------------------------------------------------------

Ming Dynasty (surname Zhu)        1368AD to 1644AD
-------------     

Southern Ming      1644AD to 1661AD
---------------------------------------------------------------

Qing Dynasty (surname Ai4-Xin-jiao4-Luo2) 1644AD to 1911AD
-------------
     
Heavenly Peace Kingdom (Taiping revolution) 1851AD to 1864AD
(surname Hong2)

-------------------------------------------------------------------
Republic of China (Now in Taiwan)                   1912AD to.....
People's Republic of China                          1949AD to.....
----------------------------------------------------

CHUNG Yoon-Ngan.   chungyn@mozart.collective.com.au